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Language focus:(学案)

作者:马婧 来源:高一年级 发布时间:2010年01月06日
 

Language focus:

1. common  adj

eg.Smith is a coomon name in England

A great interest in music was common to them.

They are brothers ,but they have nothing in common

他们虽是兄弟,但毫无共同之处

In common with many people , he prefers classical music to pop music

和许多人一样,他喜欢古典音乐,而不喜欢流行音乐

2 go by

.As the years have gone by, my memory gets worse and worse.

go by = pass

随着时间的推移,电脑开始得到人们的认可。

eg As time went on, computers began to be recognized by people.

随着年龄的增长,我们的阅历也益加丰富。

eg. As we grow older, our experiences become richer and richer.)

go by sth.: to be guided by sth.;to form an opinion from sth.

eg. That’s a good rule to go by.

If past experience is anything to go by, they’ll be late.

3.deal with

1) He knows well how to deal with children.

对待(人、事) :get along/on with, do with

2) The book deals with the Middle East.

论及......: refer to

3) How are you going to deal with the water pollution of this area

处理

注意:比较

   What do you do with the wounded?

How do you deal with the wounded?

4 type

.Then decide which type of IT is best for you to use right now.

 type 

    1) n. 类型

        eg.This is a new type of machine, with lots of meters on it.

        这是一种新型的机器, 上面有许多仪表

2) v. 打字

    你帮我打一下这封信好吗?

    eg Will you please type this letter for me?

5. signal

eg.1)I have learnt to signal to my teammates in computer language to give me the ball….

2) Do you signal before you turned left?

3) The train stopped at the red signal.

6.make up

In this way, I can make up new moves.编写,补上

eg .1) Sixty students make up our class.

2)Society is made up of people of different abilities.

3)The criminal made up a story about where he was when the crime happened.

   4) Please make up a new dialogue according to the text.

7.after all

After all, with the help of my computer brain which never forgets anything, intelligence is what I’m all about.

eg.So you made it after all!

你毕竟成功了!

After all, what does it matter?

归根结底, 那又有什么关系

above all      首先; 最重要的是

at all         根本 (用于加强语气) 用于否定句, 疑问句和表示条件的从句

first of all     首先

in all         总共; 总计

注:as a result , arise 等用法可参考周报B 第二版

Words and expressions

找出与划线部分意义最接近的一项。

1 She said she didn’t like it, but personally I thought it was very good.

A. for herself  B. for myself

 C. for everyone   D. for other persons

3. I’m afraid that I totally forgot about it.

A. easily     B. personally      C. completely      D. truly

4. Neither side is willing to make a move, so there is nothing that can be done.

A. walk on     B. give in     C. agree with each other     D. take action

5. There are too many difficulties for us to deal with.

A. buy      B. use       C. make        D. treat

6. Could you watch over my clothes while I have a swim?

A. put on     B. take care of       C.  look up       D. deal with

从方框中选出合适(适当形式)的词完成句子。

create   move  brain  advantage  anyhow 

material  disagree  type  choice  spoil 

 1. When the building _________ cost more, the price of houses increases.

2. Her French upbringing give her certain___________ over other students in her class.

3. I don’t like her, but if she is the people’s _______ I will  obey her.

4. The Bible said the God ________ this world in seven days.

5. we’ve tried our peaceful persuasion: what’s our next ______?

6. I feel sick: that fish _________ with me.

7. it’s too late, ________.

8. You need ________ to become a universal professor.

9. That little girl is terribly ____________--- her parents give her everything she asks for.

10. Men of his _______ are not to be trusted.

Key: 1. materials; 2. advantages; 3. choice; 4. created; 5. move; 6 .disagreed; 7. anyhow; 8 .brains;  9.spoilt/spoiled;  10. type

Sentences

翻译下列句子

1. 尽管他们是两兄弟,但他们没什么共同之处。

   Although they are brothers, they__________

2. 在某种程度上遵循指示并非易事。

    ________ following the instructions is not easy.

3. 依我看,他可能会输掉这场比赛。

    _______________, he may lose this game.

4. 他的爷爷在20世纪60年代初是个著名的医生。

    __________________his grandpa was a famous doctor .

5. 这个软件可以用来合成电影。

    This software can be used __________ movies.

Key: 1. have little in common; 2. in a way; 3. In my opinion; 4. In the early 1960s; 5. to make up

 用下列单词和词组写一段话

Go by , common, type , signal, deal with, as a result , arise

eg: As time goes by , we grew up. I gradually found we had much in common : we are fond of the same type of music ; we can signal to tell each other our thoughts ; we like dealing with some problem together;…we believe we are the closest friends for our whole life . It is the first thing to call each other when we arise in the morning. As a result , people call us “the twins “.

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