Useful structure—Present Perfect Passive Voice

英语组：常丽梅

Step one Picking out sentences

Example: Over time I have been changed a lot.

Pick out two more sentences in the present perfect passive voice from the reading passage.

1＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

2＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

Step two changing sentences

Example: We have made a plan.→A plan has been made.

1 My friend has bought a new personal computer.

2 The shop has repaired my computer very quickly.

3 An unknown virus has just attacked my computer.

4 We have not solved the problem yet.

5 The company has given its computers away to a local school.

6 The scientists have developed a kind of intelligent robot.

Step three Underlining and completing the sentences

1 Underline the use of the present perfect passive voice in the following poem.

          Look at the way your face has been washed

Look at the way your hair has been combed

Look at the way your shoes have been cleaned

          You'd better do them again

          Look at the way the flowers have been planted

          Look at the way the grass has been cut

          Look at the way the paths have been swept

          I hope you will come here again 

2 Read the poem aloud, paying attention to the rhythm and intonation. Then write your own poem. The first three sentences are about the things which have been done badly, and the rest are about the things which have been done well.

  Look at the way＿＿＿＿＿    Look at the way＿＿＿＿＿

  Look at the way＿＿＿＿＿    Look at the way＿＿＿＿＿   

  Look at the way＿＿＿＿＿    Look at the way＿＿＿＿＿     

  ＿＿＿＿＿                 ＿＿＿＿＿

  Step four Completing the passage

Complete the passage with the given verbs or phrases in their proper forms.

   Every city is developing, so several plans＿＿＿＿＿(make) for the future of Tianmen, one of which is about Tianmen New City. With the hard effort of local government officials, many businessmen＿＿＿＿＿(come)here, and a lot of money＿＿＿＿＿(invest) here. Within about four years, several wide roads and living apartments＿＿＿＿＿(complete).A primary school＿＿＿＿＿(move) here. For the convenience of people living here, a new big center square＿＿＿＿＿(build) in the near future. What's more, more kinds of buildings＿＿＿＿＿(take into consideration) already. We believe Tianmen New City will become more and more beautiful, and Tiammen will be a modern city in the future.        

  Invest 投资        take into consideration 列入考虑范围